How do professionals clean travertine pavers

How do professionals clean travertine pavers?

Travertine pavers bring natural warmth and elegance to outdoor spaces — from patios and pool decks to driveways and walkways. But to keep them looking their best, regular professional cleaning is key. Travertine is a porous, natural stone that requires care beyond a basic rinse. Here’s how professionals clean travertine pavers the right way.


1. Inspection and Preparation

Before any cleaning begins, professionals inspect the area to identify stains, mold, or surface damage. This step helps determine which cleaning method and products are safe to use. They’ll also remove outdoor furniture, sweep off debris, and check for any loose pavers that need resetting before pressure washing.


2. Gentle Pressure Washing

Professionals use low to medium pressure washers — typically under 1200 PSI — to avoid etching or eroding the stone surface. The water pressure loosens dirt, algae, and grime without damaging the travertine’s natural finish. Using the correct nozzle angle and distance is crucial; too close or too strong can permanently scar the stone.


3. pH-Neutral Cleaning Solutions

Unlike concrete or tile, travertine can’t handle acidic cleaners like vinegar, bleach, or muriatic acid. Professionals use pH-neutral or stone-specific detergents that lift oils, organic stains, and mildew safely. These cleaners are applied evenly and left to dwell for several minutes to break down buildup before being rinsed away.


4. Deep Scrubbing and Spot Treatment

For stubborn stains — such as rust, wine, or organic residue — pros apply specialized poultices or stone-safe degreasers. Soft-bristle brushes or rotary floor machines with non-abrasive pads are used to gently scrub the pavers. This ensures deep cleaning without dulling the natural polish or texture of the stone.


5. Rinsing and Drying

After cleaning, the entire area is thoroughly rinsed with clean water to remove any detergent or residue. Proper drainage is checked to prevent standing water, which can lead to mold growth. Once dry, a visual inspection ensures that no cleaning agents remain trapped in the pores of the stone.


6. Sealing for Long-Term Protection

After the surface dries completely, professionals typically apply a penetrating sealer designed for travertine. Sealing helps repel moisture, oil, and stains — extending the life and beauty of your pavers. Most experts recommend resealing every 1–2 years depending on sun exposure, foot traffic, and local climate.


Why Professional Cleaning Matters

While DIY cleaning can help maintain appearance, professional cleaning ensures your travertine pavers stay in top condition. Experts understand how to balance cleaning power with stone safety — preventing costly damage while enhancing the natural color and texture of the surface.


Keep Your Travertine Looking Timeless – How do professionals clean travertine pavers?

Regular professional maintenance protects your investment and keeps your outdoor spaces beautiful year-round. If your travertine pavers have lost their luster, a deep clean and reseal can make them look brand new again.

Are travertine pavers hard to install

Are travertine pavers hard to install?

Travertine pavers are one of the most timeless and elegant materials you can use for patios, pool decks, and walkways. They bring a natural warmth and luxurious look that few materials can match. When it comes to installation, many homeowners wonder — are travertine pavers hard to install?

The short answer: not really, but hiring a professional is worth it.

Understanding Travertine Installation

Travertine pavers are typically installed over a compacted base of gravel and sand. The process involves leveling the ground, ensuring proper drainage, setting the pavers tightly together, and filling the joints with sand or polymeric material.

While the concept is simple, precision is key — even a small slope or uneven base can lead to shifting pavers or poor water runoff. Professionals use specialized tools like plate compactors, string lines, and laser levels to ensure long-term stability and a seamless finish.

DIY vs. Professional Installation

If you have experience with hardscaping projects and access to the right equipment, installing travertine yourself can be a rewarding project. However, for most homeowners, professional installation ensures better results and prevents costly mistakes.

A skilled installer will:

  • Create a proper base for drainage and stability.

  • Cut and fit pavers perfectly around curves and edges.

  • Prevent uneven settling and cracking over time.

  • Apply sealers correctly to protect against moisture and stains.

The end result? A flawless, long-lasting outdoor space that looks like it belongs in a high-end resort.

Final Thoughts – Are travertine pavers hard to install?

Travertine pavers aren’t hard to install — they just require precision and experience. If you want a beautiful finish that stands the test of time, hiring a professional installer is the best investment you can make.

How do I permanently get rid of weeds between travertine pavers

How do I permanently get rid of weeds between travertine pavers?

Travertine pavers add timeless beauty to patios, pool decks, and walkways — but nothing spoils the look faster than weeds sprouting through the joints. These stubborn plants can push through tiny gaps, displace sand, and even stain the stone over time. If you’re tired of constantly pulling weeds, here’s how to get rid of them permanently while keeping your travertine looking elegant.


1. Remove Existing Weeds Completely

Start by eliminating any weeds that are already growing between your pavers.

  • Pull by hand – For light growth, remove weeds by hand or use a thin weeding tool to pull them from the roots.

  • Use boiling water or vinegar – Pouring boiling water or a vinegar-based solution over the cracks kills small weeds naturally without chemicals.

  • Apply a targeted herbicide – For deeper roots, use a selective, non-staining herbicide labeled safe for natural stone. Avoid overspray that could discolor your travertine.


2. Refill and Compact the Joints

Once the weeds are gone, focus on what’s underneath. Weeds thrive in loose, unsealed sand.

  • Clean out old joint material with a pressure washer or stiff broom.

  • Refill with polymeric sand, not regular sand — this special sand hardens when wet, creating a semi-solid barrier that prevents new weeds and ants.

  • Compact the joints with a broom or plate compactor, and lightly mist with water to activate the polymeric sand.


3. Apply a Travertine Sealer

Sealing your travertine not only enhances its color but also protects against moisture, dirt, and weed growth.

  • Use a penetrating sealer formulated for natural stone.

  • Apply it evenly over the surface and between the joints using a roller or sprayer.

  • Reseal every 2–3 years for ongoing protection.


4. Maintain Regularly

Even with polymeric sand and sealer, maintenance matters.

  • Sweep debris off the surface weekly to prevent organic matter buildup.

  • Rinse occasionally with mild soap and water to discourage weed seeds from settling.

  • Check joints annually — if sand loosens, top it up before weeds take hold.


5. Optional: Use Landscape Fabric (For New Installations)

If you’re installing travertine pavers from scratch, adding a landscape fabric layer beneath the base material can make a huge difference. It blocks weed roots from reaching the surface while still allowing proper drainage.


Final Thoughts – How do I permanently get rid of weeds between travertine pavers?

Weeds between travertine pavers can seem relentless, but with the right approach — full removal, polymeric sand, sealing, and simple maintenance — you can enjoy a clean, weed-free outdoor space for years to come.

If you’re refreshing your patio or pool deck, explore Marbellezza’s collection of premium travertine pavers, available in tumbled and honed finishes, perfect for both classic and modern designs.

How to tell if travertine is good quality

How to tell if travertine is good quality?

Travertine is one of the most timeless and elegant natural stones used for flooring, countertops, pool decks, and outdoor patios. But not all travertine is created equal. The quality can vary significantly depending on its grade, finish, and origin. Knowing how to tell the difference between high-quality and low-quality travertine can help you make a smarter investment and avoid issues like cracking, discoloration, or uneven surfaces later on.

1. Check for Consistent Color and Veining

High-quality travertine has a uniform color tone throughout the tile or slab. While natural variations are expected, the overall hue should be consistent across pieces from the same batch.

  • Poor-quality travertine often shows dramatic color inconsistencies, muddy undertones, or abrupt streaks.

  • Look for balanced veining—good travertine displays soft, natural movement, not chaotic blotches.

2. Inspect the Surface Fillings

Travertine naturally forms with small holes and pores. To create a smooth surface, these voids are filled with resin or cement.

  • Premium travertine will have even, durable, and well-matched fillings that blend seamlessly with the stone.

  • Lower-quality travertine often has poorly matched or crumbling fillers that can fall out over time, leaving pits and weak spots.

3. Feel the Density and Weight

Denser travertine is stronger, more durable, and less porous.

  • Pick up a piece—heavier tiles generally indicate higher density, meaning the stone will absorb less water and resist cracking.

  • Lower-density travertine feels lighter and chalkier, which can lead to structural weakness, especially outdoors.

4. Examine the Edges and Cutting Precision

Precision cutting and smooth edges are a clear sign of professional fabrication.

  • High-quality travertine will have clean, square edges that align well during installation.

  • Cheap or mass-produced tiles often show chipped, uneven, or rough edges, which cause irregular grout lines and poor fits.

5. Check the Finish Quality

Travertine comes in several finishes—polished, honed, tumbled, and brushed.

  • A quality finish should be evenly applied and consistent in sheen across the surface.

  • Inconsistent polishing or dull patches are indicators of rushed processing or poor factory control.

6. Consider the Grade

Travertine is typically categorized into three grades:

  • Premium (First Grade): Uniform color, minimal holes, consistent thickness.

  • Standard (Second Grade): Some variation in color and filling but still structurally sound.

  • Commercial (Third Grade): Significant holes, color inconsistency, and possible structural imperfections.

If you’re installing travertine in a high-traffic or outdoor area, premium or standard grades are worth the investment for long-term durability.

7. Ask About Origin and Sourcing

Travertine is quarried around the world—Italy, Turkey, Mexico, and the U.S. are top producers.

  • Italian and Turkish travertine are often considered superior due to strict quarrying standards and better selection processes.

  • Reliable suppliers will always disclose the origin and grade certification of their stone.

8. Perform a Water Absorption Test

A quick way to test porosity: place a few drops of water on the surface.

  • If it absorbs slowly, it’s dense and high-quality.

  • If it darkens immediately, it’s more porous and likely to stain or deteriorate faster.


Final Thoughts – How to tell if travertine is good quality?

Good quality travertine should feel dense, balanced, and naturally beautiful—not brittle or patchy. Always buy from a trusted supplier who can guarantee grade consistency and proper sealing. When properly sourced and maintained, premium travertine can last for decades, adding timeless elegance to your home or outdoor space.

What is the best way to clean outdoor travertine pavers

What is the best way to clean outdoor travertine pavers?

Travertine pavers are one of the most elegant and durable choices for outdoor spaces. Their natural stone texture adds luxury to patios, pool decks, and walkways. However, keeping them clean requires a gentle and proper approach — since travertine is a porous stone that can be damaged by harsh chemicals or abrasive cleaning methods. Here’s how to clean your outdoor travertine pavers the right way.


1. Start with a Gentle Sweep or Rinse

Begin by removing surface debris such as leaves, dirt, and dust. Use a soft-bristle broom or a leaf blower to prevent scratches. Then, rinse the area with a garden hose to loosen any remaining dirt. Avoid using high-pressure water directly on the stone joints, as it can erode the grout or sand between pavers.


2. Use a Mild, pH-Neutral Cleaner

The best cleaning solution for travertine is a pH-neutral stone cleaner mixed with warm water. Avoid acidic cleaners like vinegar, lemon juice, or bleach — they can etch and dull the surface.

  • Mix the cleaner according to the product directions.

  • Apply it evenly across the pavers using a mop or soft brush.

  • Let it sit for a few minutes to break down grime, but don’t let it dry on the surface.


3. Lightly Scrub and Rinse

Use a soft-bristle brush or mop to gently scrub the surface. Focus on stained or heavily soiled areas, but never use wire brushes or anything abrasive.
Once finished, rinse the area thoroughly with clean water to remove all cleaning residue. Allow the pavers to air dry completely.


4. Address Stains Promptly

If you have stains from oil, food, or rust, treat them quickly:

  • Oil stains: Use a poultice or stone-safe degreaser.

  • Rust stains: Try a stone-approved rust remover.

  • Organic stains (leaves, food, etc.): Use hydrogen peroxide mixed with baking soda (for light stains only).

Always test any product on a small, hidden area first.


5. Seal the Pavers Regularly

Sealing travertine every 1–2 years helps protect against stains, mold, and moisture absorption. Choose a penetrating, breathable sealer made specifically for natural stone.

  • Clean the pavers first and allow them to dry.

  • Apply the sealer evenly using a sprayer or roller.

  • Avoid walking on the surface until it’s fully dry.


6. Maintain with Routine Care

Keep your travertine looking great with consistent upkeep:

  • Sweep or rinse weekly to prevent buildup.

  • Reapply sealer as needed.

  • Clean spills right away to avoid staining.


Final Tip – What is the best way to clean outdoor travertine pavers

Travertine is durable but delicate — treat it with care. Avoid power washers, acidic cleaners, and abrasive tools. With regular maintenance and proper products, your outdoor travertine pavers will stay beautiful and long-lasting for years to come.

How to care for outdoor travertine pavers

How to care for outdoor travertine pavers?

Travertine pavers bring timeless beauty and natural character to outdoor spaces — from patios and walkways to pool decks and driveways. But to keep them looking their best, they require a little regular care. With the right maintenance routine, your travertine can last for decades while retaining its classic, luxurious look.

1. Sweep and Rinse Regularly

Outdoor travertine collects dust, leaves, and debris that can dull its surface over time.

  • Sweep or blow debris off the surface once or twice a week.

  • Rinse with a garden hose to remove dirt and prevent buildup in the pores.
    Avoid using high-pressure washers directly on the stone, as they can erode the natural texture and dislodge sand from the joints.

2. Clean with a pH-Neutral Stone Cleaner

Travertine is a natural limestone material, which means it’s sensitive to acidic or harsh chemicals.

  • Use pH-neutral cleaners specifically made for natural stone.

  • Avoid vinegar, bleach, or citrus-based products — they can etch or discolor the surface.

  • For deep cleaning, dilute the stone cleaner in water, mop the area, and rinse thoroughly.

3. Reseal Every 1–2 Years

Sealing is essential to protect travertine from stains, moisture, and fading.

  • Apply a penetrating sealer designed for travertine or other porous stones.

  • Outdoor pavers exposed to sun and rain should typically be resealed every 12–24 months, depending on climate and foot traffic.

  • When water stops beading on the surface, it’s time to reseal.

4. Maintain the Joints

The joints between travertine pavers are often filled with polymeric or sand-based material.

  • Check joints for erosion or gaps once or twice a year.

  • Refill with polymeric sand if needed to prevent weed growth and shifting.

  • Ensure proper drainage to avoid standing water between pavers.

5. Remove Stains Promptly

Travertine is naturally porous and can absorb liquids if not sealed properly.

  • Blot spills immediately — especially oils, wine, or acidic drinks.

  • For stains, use a stone poultice or a mild baking soda paste, but test in a small area first.

  • Avoid scrubbing pads or steel wool, which can scratch the surface.

6. Protect High-Traffic and Pool Areas

If your travertine is installed around a pool or a high-traffic patio:

  • Use outdoor mats or area rugs to reduce wear.

  • Rinse off pool chemicals that splash onto the stone — chlorine can cause long-term discoloration.

  • Choose tumbled travertine for slip resistance and a natural grip underfoot.

7. Handle Seasonal Weather

Travertine holds up well in heat, but freezing conditions require extra care.

  • In cold regions, ensure proper drainage beneath the pavers to prevent freeze-thaw damage.

  • Avoid salt-based de-icers — they can corrode the stone. Opt for sand or non-corrosive alternatives instead.


Keep Your Travertine Beautiful for Years

With simple maintenance — regular cleaning, sealing, and mindful care — your outdoor travertine pavers can maintain their rich, natural look for decades. Their durability and elegance make them one of the best choices for patios, pool decks, and pathways, offering both timeless beauty and lasting performance.

Where to not use travertine pavers

Where to not use travertine pavers?

Travertine pavers are a timeless and elegant choice for many outdoor projects — from patios and pool decks to garden walkways. However, like all natural stones, they have their limits. Knowing where not to use travertine can save you from maintenance headaches, damage, and costly replacements down the line.

Here are a few key areas and situations where travertine pavers might not be the best fit:


1. Freezing or Harsh Winter Climates

Travertine is porous, meaning it can absorb water. In areas where freezing temperatures are common, that absorbed moisture can expand when frozen — leading to cracks, chips, and surface erosion.
Tip: If you live in a freeze-thaw region, avoid using travertine outdoors unless it’s sealed properly and installed with excellent drainage.


2. High-Traffic Commercial Areas

Travertine is durable, but not indestructible. In commercial zones like shopping centers, public walkways, or parking lots, heavy foot traffic, carts, or vehicles can cause wear and surface dulling over time.
For these areas, consider porcelain pavers or concrete alternatives that offer greater resistance to abrasion and impact.


3. Driveways or Heavy Load Surfaces

While travertine pavers can support foot traffic and light patio furniture, they’re not ideal for bearing the weight of vehicles. The constant pressure and movement can cause cracking and uneven settling.
Stick to reinforced concrete or thicker natural stones (at least 2.5 inches thick) for driveways and similar applications.


4. Unsealed Indoor Wet Areas

In bathrooms, laundry rooms, or kitchens, travertine can become slippery when wet and is susceptible to staining from soaps, detergents, and acidic products.
If you want a natural look indoors, use honed and sealed travertine tiles instead of outdoor pavers — or choose non-porous alternatives like porcelain.


5. Poorly Drained or Muddy Soil

Travertine performs best when installed on a solid, well-drained base. If laid over soft or water-retaining soil, it can shift, sink, or develop algae and mildew due to constant moisture.
Always use a compacted gravel base and ensure proper water runoff grading before installation.


6. Acidic or Chemical-Exposed Areas

Travertine reacts with acids — including vinegar, citrus, wine, and pool chemicals. For that reason, avoid using it in outdoor kitchen areas, near BBQs, or chemical storage spaces where spills are likely.
Over time, acids can etch and dull the stone’s surface, leaving permanent marks.


7. Shady, Damp Areas Prone to Moss

If your yard has shaded corners that stay damp, travertine can develop slippery moss or mildew buildup.
You can minimize this with regular cleaning and sealing, but if maintenance is a concern, you may want to opt for materials like textured porcelain or slip-resistant concrete.


Final Thoughts – Where to not use travertine pavers?

Travertine pavers are stunning and long-lasting when used in the right environments — sunny patios, pool surrounds, and garden paths. However, avoiding the conditions above will help preserve their natural beauty and prevent structural issues.
When in doubt, consult a stone specialist or your installer to confirm whether travertine is suitable for your specific climate and site conditions.

How long do travertine pavers last

How long do travertine pavers last?

When choosing materials for your outdoor space, durability is one of the most important factors. Travertine pavers have long been a favorite for patios, pool decks, walkways, and driveways thanks to their timeless beauty and natural strength. But just how long do travertine pavers last? The short answer: decades—if not a lifetime—when properly installed and maintained.

Natural Durability of Travertine

Travertine is a natural stone formed over thousands of years by mineral deposits around hot springs. Its dense structure makes it exceptionally resilient to wear and tear. Unlike manufactured pavers that may fade or crack over time, travertine holds up well against heavy foot traffic, weather changes, and even poolside environments.

With routine care, travertine pavers can last 30 to 100 years or more, often outlasting the home or landscape they’re installed in. In fact, many ancient Roman structures built from travertine are still standing today, showcasing just how durable this stone can be.

Factors That Influence Lifespan

While travertine is naturally long-lasting, several factors determine how well your pavers age:

  • Installation Quality – Proper base preparation, leveling, and sealing can dramatically extend their lifespan. Poor installation may lead to shifting or cracking.

  • Climate – Travertine performs exceptionally well in hot, sunny climates because it stays cool underfoot. In freeze-thaw regions, sealing and drainage become critical to prevent cracking.

  • Maintenance – Simple upkeep such as sweeping, rinsing, and resealing every few years helps protect against stains, erosion, and fading.

  • Usage – Driveway installations endure more pressure than backyard patios, but with the right thickness and base, travertine can handle both.

Low-Maintenance Beauty That Lasts

Travertine doesn’t just last—it ages gracefully. Over time, it develops a natural patina that adds to its charm without losing its strength. Regular sealing keeps colors vibrant and protects against water absorption, while simple cleaning keeps the surface fresh.

Why Travertine is a Long-Term Investment

While travertine pavers may have a higher upfront cost than concrete or brick alternatives, their longevity makes them a cost-effective choice. Instead of replacing faded, cracked, or worn-out pavers every 10–15 years, you can enjoy the same set of travertine pavers for decades with minimal upkeep.

Final Thoughts

So, how long do travertine pavers last? With proper installation and care, you can expect them to endure for generations. Whether used around a pool, in a backyard patio, or as a grand driveway entrance, travertine pavers combine natural beauty with exceptional longevity—making them one of the best investments for your outdoor spaces.

Are travertine pavers good for a backyard

Are travertine pavers good for a backyard?

When it comes to designing an inviting and long-lasting backyard, choosing the right paving material is one of the most important decisions. Homeowners often ask: are travertine pavers good for a backyard? The answer is yes—travertine is one of the best options for outdoor spaces thanks to its timeless look, durability, and functional benefits.

Natural Beauty That Elevates Any Space

Travertine has a warm, earthy elegance that instantly enhances backyard patios, pool decks, and garden walkways. Its unique veining and natural color variations—ranging from ivory and beige to walnut and silver—create a high-end aesthetic that feels both sophisticated and organic. Unlike manufactured pavers, no two pieces are alike, which adds character to your outdoor retreat.

Cool Underfoot in Hot Weather

One of the standout advantages of travertine pavers is that they remain cooler underfoot compared to concrete, brick, or many other natural stones. This makes them especially ideal for pool areas and sun-exposed patios where comfort matters most. Even on hot summer days, your backyard stays usable and inviting.

Slip-Resistant and Durable

Travertine’s naturally textured surface provides excellent slip resistance, making it a safer choice for areas that get wet, such as around pools or outdoor kitchens. Beyond safety, it’s also known for long-lasting strength. With proper installation and minimal upkeep, travertine pavers can withstand heavy foot traffic, weather changes, and years of outdoor use.

Versatile Design Options

Travertine pavers come in a variety of finishes (tumbled, honed, brushed, and chiseled) and sizes, allowing for countless design patterns—from French patterns for a classic European look to sleek rectangular layouts for modern spaces. Whether you’re aiming for a rustic backyard escape or a contemporary entertainment area, travertine adapts beautifully.

Adds Value to Your Home

Because travertine pavers combine beauty with durability, they’re often seen as a premium feature that increases property value. Investing in this timeless stone not only enhances your backyard lifestyle but can also make your home more attractive to future buyers.

Conclusion – Are travertine pavers good for a backyard?

Travertine pavers are more than just a stylish choice—they’re a practical, durable, and comfort-focused solution for backyard spaces. From staying cool under the sun to adding timeless charm, they check all the boxes for homeowners looking to create a functional and beautiful outdoor area.

Transform your backyard with travertine pavers and enjoy a space that’s both elegant and enduring.

What should you not use on travertine pavers

What should you not use on travertine pavers?

Travertine pavers bring timeless beauty and natural elegance to patios, pool decks, walkways, and driveways. Their durability and unique texture make them a popular choice for homeowners and designers alike. But while travertine is strong, it’s also a porous natural stone that requires proper care. Using the wrong cleaning methods or products can cause permanent damage.

If you want your travertine pavers to stay beautiful for years to come, here’s what you should never use on them:


1. Acidic Cleaners (Vinegar, Lemon Juice, Citrus-Based Products)

Travertine is a type of limestone, which means it’s highly sensitive to acids. Even mild acidic solutions like vinegar or lemon juice can etch the surface, leaving dull spots, discoloration, or rough patches. This kind of damage is permanent and can only be repaired with professional resurfacing.


2. Harsh Chemicals (Bleach, Ammonia, Muriatic Acid)

Strong chemicals can weaken travertine’s structure, discolor the stone, and strip away any protective sealants. Muriatic acid, sometimes used for concrete cleaning, is especially destructive and can eat away at the stone’s surface.


3. Abrasive Cleaners and Tools

Avoid using scouring powders, steel wool, or stiff wire brushes. These can scratch travertine’s smooth surface and open its pores, making it more vulnerable to stains and moisture. Always use soft cloths, mops, or non-abrasive brushes designed for natural stone.


4. Pressure Washers on High Settings

While light pressure washing can sometimes be safe, setting the washer too high can chip edges, erode the stone, and loosen grout or sand between pavers. If you must pressure wash, keep the setting low and the nozzle at a safe distance.


5. Generic Household Soap and Detergents

Many common cleaning products contain additives, fragrances, or hidden acidic ingredients that aren’t stone-safe. Over time, they can dull travertine’s natural finish or leave behind residues that attract more dirt. Always look for cleaners specifically labeled as safe for natural stone.


How to Clean Travertine Pavers Safely – What should you not use on travertine pavers?

Instead of harsh products, stick to:

  • pH-neutral stone cleaners designed for travertine and other natural stones

  • Warm water and a soft mop or cloth for quick cleanups

  • Stone-safe sealants to protect against stains and weather damage

By using the right cleaning methods, you’ll protect your investment and keep your travertine pavers looking beautiful for years to come.


Key Takeaway: Never use acids, harsh chemicals, abrasives, or high-pressure water on travertine pavers. Stick to gentle, pH-neutral solutions made for natural stone to preserve both beauty and durability.