Which goes first, countertop or backsplash?
If you’re remodeling a kitchen or bathroom, you’ve likely asked yourself (or your contractor) the classic chicken-and-egg question of renovations: Should the countertop or the backsplash be installed first? It may seem like a small detail, but the order of installation can make a big difference in the final look and functionality of your space.
Let’s break it down.
Why Countertops Typically Go First
In most cases, the countertop is installed before the backsplash—and for good reason.
1. Precise Measurements
Once the countertop is installed, it creates a fixed edge for measuring the backsplash. Walls are rarely perfectly level, and countertop installation can highlight or correct those irregularities. Installing the backsplash after allows for adjustments based on the exact dimensions and placement of the countertop.
2. Fitting and Finish
Backsplashes are typically designed to sit directly above the countertop, sometimes with a very small gap sealed with caulk or grout. Installing the backsplash first could result in gaps or misalignment once the countertop is in, leading to a messy or unprofessional finish.
3. Material Considerations
Countertops are heavy and can be challenging to maneuver. If a backsplash is already in place—especially if it’s tile—it’s more prone to chipping or cracking during the countertop installation. Doing the countertop first avoids that risk.
Are There Exceptions?
Yes, in rare situations.
1. Full-Height Backsplashes
If you’re doing a full-height backsplash that extends from the counter to the cabinets or ceiling (common with slab backsplashes), your contractor might want to coordinate installation of both at the same time. Still, even in these cases, countertop installation often starts first to ensure stability and alignment.
2. Prefab Countertops
If you’re using a prefabricated top with a built-in backsplash “lip” that attaches to the wall, the order can be reversed—but these are typically used in bathrooms rather than kitchens.
Tips for a Seamless Install
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Work with a designer or contractor to ensure all measurements are accurate and all materials are on-site before installation begins.
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Pick your backsplash tile after the countertop, since the countertop often serves as the visual anchor for the kitchen design.
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Always allow for caulking or sealing between the backsplash and the countertop to prevent water damage.
The Verdict
Countertop first, backsplash second. That’s the golden rule in most kitchen and bathroom renovations. It ensures a cleaner fit, protects your tile investment, and helps create a cohesive, polished look.
If you’re planning your remodel, remember: sequencing matters. And when in doubt, consult your installer—they’ve likely seen every combination and can guide you based on your specific space and materials.
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